SPF, DKIM na DMARC mu 2026: 41% gusa bya domeni zifite imeyili ni zo zifite byose uko ari bitatu
SPF, DKIM na DMARC mu 2026: 41% gusa bya domeni zifite imeyili ni zo zifite byose uko ari bitatu
Kwemeza imeyili si ikintu gisanzwe cya SEO, ariko ni kimwe mu bituma domeni igirirwa icyizere. Kuva mu 2024, Gmail na Yahoo basaba SPF, DKIM na DMARC ku bohereza imeyili nyinshi icyarimwe, kandi domeni itabifite iroroshye kwiganwa mu meyili z'uburiganya (phishing) zitwaje izina ryawe. Buri suzuma rya LANGR SEO rigenzura inyandiko za DNS zibyihishe inyuma, bityo twarebye imibare.
Muri domeni 122.859 igenzura rya DNS ryakorewe, 102.183 zifite inyandiko za MX, bisobanura ko koko zakira imeyili. Imibare iri hasi ireba izo domeni.
Izingahe zitangaza buri nyandiko
| Inyandiko | Igipimo cya domeni zifite imeyili |
|---|---|
| SPF | 93,4% |
| DMARC | 72,3% |
| DKIM (yabonetse kuri selector isanzwe) | 48,4% |
| Byose uko ari bitatu | 41,0% |
SPF iri hafi ya hose, ahanini kubera ko abatanga serivisi za imeyili bayongeramo mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho. DMARC ntikunze kuboneka cyane, kandi 41% gusa ni zo zifite byose.
Icyitonderwa kuri DKIM: urufunguzo rwa DKIM rubikwa munsi y'izina rya selector umwohereza wenyine ari we uzi. Tugerageza selector zisanzwe zikoreshwa n'abatanga serivisi bakomeye, bityo igipimo nyacyo cya DKIM kiri hejuru gato ya 48,4%. SPF na DMARC bifite amazina adahinduka, bityo iyo mibare ni ntamakemwa.
Inyandiko nyinshi za DMARC nta kintu zirinda
| Politiki ya DMARC | Domeni | Igipimo |
|---|---|---|
| p=none (gukurikirana gusa) | 42.893 | 42,0% |
| Nta nyandiko ya DMARC | 28.492 | 27,9% |
| p=quarantine | 17.378 | 17,0% |
| p=reject | 13.420 | 13,1% |
Inyandiko ya DMARC ifite p=none ibwira seriveri zakira gutanga raporo ku meyili z'impimbano, ariko ntizibwira kuzihagarika. Wongeyeho domeni zidafite inyandiko na gato, 69,9% bya domeni zikoresha imeyili ntiziha abakira amabwiriza yo guhagarika ubutumwa bw'impimbano. 30,1% gusa ni zo zishyira mu bikorwa politiki.
Impamvu bifite akamaro ku rubuga rwawe
- Kugera kw'imeyili. Kwemeza ibyatumijwe, guhindura ijambobanga n'amakuru y'ibihe bikunze kujya muri spam iyo nta guhuza kwa DMARC.
- Icyizere ku kirango. Fagitire y'impimbano iturutse kuri domeni yawe yangiza ikirango imirimo yawe ya SEO irimo kubaka.
- Ibimenyetso by'ikirango. BIMI, ikirango kigaragara iruhande rw'izina ryawe muri Gmail, isaba DMARC ifite quarantine cyangwa reject.
Uko wagera ku gushyira mu bikorwa mu ntambwe eshatu
- Genzura SPF. Inyandiko imwe ya TXT, irangirana na
~allcyangwa-all, kandi iri munsi y'imbibi z'ishakisha 10 rya DNS. - Fungura DKIM mu gice cy'ubuyobozi cy'utanga serivisi ya imeyili yawe kandi utangaze urufunguzo aguha.
- Tangaza DMARC ifite p=none na aderesi ya rua, soma raporo mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bibiri kugeza kuri bine, hanyuma ujye kuri p=quarantine nyuma ujye kuri p=reject.
Isuzuma rya LANGR SEO ry'ubuntu rigenzura SPF, DKIM, DMARC na MX bya domeni iyo ari yo yose mu masegonda make, hamwe n'igenzura risanzwe rya SEO. Amagambo nka SPF na DMARC asobanurwa muri SEO kuva kuri A kugeza kuri Z.
Uburyo: isuzuma ryuzuye riheruka kuri buri domeni, domeni 122.859 zifite igisubizo cya DNS, muri zo 102.183 zifite inyandiko za MX. Byakusanyijwe kuva muri Mata kugeza mu Ukwakira 2026, ahanini domeni zanditswe vuba n'iz'ubucuruzi buto mu masoko y'ibihugu 15. Nta domeni n'imwe ivugwa mu izina.